FDA Oncology Approvals: December 2025 Roundup
The FDA continues to advance precision oncology with new approvals. Here are the highlights from recent months.
Targeted Therapies
KRAS G12C Inhibitors Expand
Following the success of sotorasib and adagrasib in NSCLC, the KRAS G12C inhibitor class continues to grow:
- New indications in pancreatic and colorectal cancers under review
- Combination trials showing promising results
- Next-generation inhibitors entering Phase 2/3 trials
RET Inhibitor Updates
Selpercatinib and pralsetinib continue to show durable responses in RET-altered cancers, with new pediatric approvals expanding access.
Immunotherapy Advances
Expanded Biomarker-Based Approvals
The FDA's tissue-agnostic approach continues with approvals based on molecular features rather than tumor location:
- MSI-H/dMMR: Multiple checkpoint inhibitors now approved
- TMB-High: Pembrolizumab approved for solid tumors with TMB ≥10 mut/Mb
- NTRK Fusions: Larotrectinib and entrectinib remain options across tumor types
What This Means for Patients
These approvals highlight the importance of comprehensive genomic profiling. Knowing your tumor's molecular profile can open doors to targeted treatments that weren't available just a few years ago.
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